President Obama warns Haiti situation 'dire'
After talks with Haitian President Rene Preval at the White House, Mr Obama
said that the looming spring rains in Haiti could pose a severe threat to
1.3 million people left homeless, almost two months after the monstrous
earthquake.
"The situation on the ground remains dire and people should be under no
illusions that the crisis is over,'' Mr Obama said during a joint
appearance with Mr Preval in the White House Rose Garden.
The President said that there was a "desperate need'' for humanitarian aid
in Haiti, describing the quake which killed more than 220,000 people as
"one of the most devastating natural disasters ever to strike our
hemisphere.''
"The challenge now, is to prevent a second disaster,'' Mr Obama said, hours
after former president Bill Clinton, now a UN special envoy to Haiti,
warned that a new wave of deaths could be caused by poor sanitary
conditions.
Mr Obama described his Oval Office talks with Mr Preval as "very
productive'' and said the Haitian leader had provided him with an update on
the "awful scale of Haitian loss.''
"No nation could respond to such a catastrophe alone,'' Mr Obama said,
adding that an international donors conference for Haiti later this month
at the UN would allow the world to keep its commitment to help Haiti
rebuild.
"This pledge is one that I made at the beginning of this crisis, and I
intend for America to keep our pledge,'' mR Obama said. "America will be
your partner.''
Mr Clinton delivered his warning in testimony to the Senate Foreign
Relations committee, saying his biggest worry was that unsanitary
conditions would "lead to a second round of deaths'' when the rainy season
comes.
Mr Preval used his joint appearance with Mr Obama to thank the American
people for a swift and massive response in the wake of the January 12
quake, and offered condolences to Americans who had lost loved-ones in the
disaster.
And he also delivered a stark warning that the lessons of his country's
disaster must be recognised, arguing that global warming could cause
similar humanitarian catastrophes in future.
"We must draw the lessons from what occurred in Haiti. These are lessons
for all of mankind,'' Mr Preval said.
"The massive, spontaneous, generous help was a good response to the
disaster. However, its effectiveness must be improved, because
effectiveness depends on the quality of coordination.''
Mr Preval said that donor funds gathered at the United Nations conference
in New York at the end of the month should be administered by one single
authority to ensure they were spent wisely.
And he pleaded for help to offer Haitians health care, jobs and education,
to forestall a possible wave of migration to the cities which could worsen
the humanitarian situation.
Mr Obama also said he was "extraordinarily proud'' of each member of the
US armed forces who flocked to Haiti in the aftermath of the disaster of
help with the relief effort and provide much-needed security.
"They saved lives, countless lives, of men and women and children,'' Obama
said.
The Pentagon said that the Comfort naval hospital, which is leaving Haiti
on Wednesday, treated 871 patients during its seven-week mission and
performed 843 surgeries.
The Comfort has spent the past two weeks helping Haitians for ailments
unrelated to the earthquake, with the last person treated for earthquake
injuries discharged on February 27, Pentagon spokesman Bryan Whitman said.
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